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The updated trade agreement between Ukraine and the European Union has officially entered into force, the European Commission announced on Wednesday.
"Starting today, both the EU and Ukraine will benefit from an improved, stable, fair, and permanent trade framework as the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA) between the EU and Ukraine takes effect," the press release stated.
According to the European Commission, the updated DCFTA introduces additional, mutually beneficial trade liberalization while taking into account the sensitivity of certain EU agricultural sectors. "It clearly demonstrates the EU’s unwavering commitment to supporting Ukraine. At the same time, it limits imports of sensitive agricultural goods into the EU compared to the levels allowed under the Autonomous Trade Measures (ATMs), establishes stronger safeguards, and ensures alignment between Ukrainian and EU production standards," the statement said.
The Commission noted that the revised DCFTA will "support long-term economic stability and predictable trade relations for both sides, while further promoting Ukraine’s gradual integration into the EU single market."
The renewed agreement aims to expand trade flows, balancing clear and stable trade rules with the need to protect sensitive agricultural industries in the EU.
"For the most sensitive products—such as sugar, poultry, eggs, wheat, corn, and honey—only a small increase has been agreed compared with the initial DCFTA. For other goods, mutually beneficial improvements have been made based on the complementary nature of our markets. Finally, for non-sensitive products, full liberalization has been approved," the Commission detailed.
Another key aspect of the deal is the gradual alignment of production standards. Market access will depend on Ukraine’s progress in adopting EU production norms, including animal welfare, pesticide use, and veterinary practices. "Ukraine is expected to report annually on its progress in these areas. This approach aligns with Ukraine’s path toward EU accession and adoption of the EU acquis," the statement noted.
The updated agreement also includes "robust safeguard provisions": either side may activate protective measures if imports of newly liberalized goods cause serious difficulties. "In the case of the EU, such an assessment may be carried out at the level of one or several Member States," the Commission added.
Additionally, both sides agreed to explore measures that will help Ukrainian exporters regain access to their traditional markets in third countries, thereby creating new commercial opportunities for Ukraine and contributing to global food security.