Photo: depositphotos
In Italy, archaeologists have for the first time entered a 2,000-year-old sarcophagus discovered in the so-called Cerberus Tomb in Giuliano, near Naples, reports Popular Mechanics.
After an initial inspection using a micro-camera, researchers decided to open the burial and were astonished by the remarkable state of preservation of the body.
Under the supervision of archaeologist Simona Formola, the team found a person lying face-up, covered with a shroud and surrounded by vessels for incense and tools for washing the body. Experts suggest that the deceased likely belonged to the family for whom the mausoleum was originally built.
Italian Ministry of Culture Superintendent Marian Nuzzo said the discovery opens new possibilities for interdisciplinary research and provides deeper insight into the cultural traditions of the Phlegraean area.
Preliminary analyses indicate that the body had been treated with creams made from lamb’s-quarters and absinthe, which aided its preservation. The shroud may have mineralized due to the unique conditions inside the sarcophagus.
Separately, 17 km from Rome, archaeologists discovered the remains of a large stone basin, partially carved into rock in the center of the ancient city of Gabii.
